You will certainly find propylene glycol (CH8O2) in your list of medicines. It is a Propylene glycol in pharmacy solution commonly used in topical, oral, and injectable drugs. It is used as a stabilizer of vitamins and as a solvent in water. Propylene glycol has been used in a variety of applications for over 50 years. As a pharmaceutical additive, propylene glycol is usually considered safe. It is commonly used as an inactive solvent for liquid water-soluble drugs for oral and intravenous administration.
Examples of pharmaceutical applications include therapeutic drugs such as vaccines, cough syrups, local anesthetics, disinfectants, vitamins, and hormones. Produced by fermentation of yeast and carbohydrates. Propylene glycol is made industrially from propylene oxide. It is made by a catalytic or non-catalytic method that exposes propylene to high temperatures and small amounts of sulfuric acid or alkalis to propylene glycol for industrial purposes.
Propylene glycol is an inactive substance that helps drugs become more soluble, so that the drug is effectively transported into the body. Use of propylene glycol in drugs Propylene glycol is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry.
• As a preservative
• As an emulsifier and flavoring carrier
• Used as an active extractor of natural products.
• As a solvent for a wide range of active ingredients.
•Used as a solvent and stabilizer in vitamin formulations
Propylene glycol is a synthetic alcohol that has various properties that make it essential for the pharmaceutical industry. This substance is a moisturizer without oil and solvent and is permeable to help medicines through skin barrier and preservatives.Propylene glycol is a diluent found in drugs such as diazepam (Valium), lorazepam (Ativan), phenobarbital, phenytoin (dilantin) and nitroglycerin this is a Applications of monopropylene glycol.
Propylene glycol is metabolized to lactic acid (lactate) and has the potential to cause anion cleavage, metabolic acidosis, especially in patients receiving long-term injections. As an antimicrobial preservative, it is widely used as an antimicrobial preservative, especially in intravenous (IV) drugs.
Propylene glycol is used as a solvent for cyclosporine in a drug used to treat patients after lung transplantation. Nicotine is used in oral spray as a solvent for nicotine.
Artificial tears relieve irritation and discomfort caused by dry eyes.
This Propylene glycol in pharmacy is for use on the eyes only. Wash hands before and after use. Bend your head back slightly and lower your lower eyelid with your finger.
Try not to touch the dropper tip with your eyes, fingertips or any other surface. Put one or two drops in the eye. Close your eyes gently for a few moments. Use your medicine at regular intervals. Do not take your medicine more than the instructions.
Side effects of propylene glycol on medications While propylene glycol is an effective substance, it may also have a negative effect. Most often, the people who react to propylene glycol are children. In topical or injectable medications, children can experience rashes or blisters from the substance. When taken orally, there are rare cases in which children can have respiratory problems or seizures.